Men and women worldwide are affected by the widespread chronic lung condition known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is preventable and treatable by the nebulizer. It is a result of abnormalities in the lungs’ tiny airways which restricts airflow in and out of the lungs. There may be parts of the lung may be damaged, mucus may obstruct the airways, and the lining of the airways may become inflamed and swollen. 

COPD is also known as emphysema and chronic bronchitis. The term  emphysema typically refers to the destruction of the tiny air sacs at the end of the lungs’ airways. Chronic bronchitis  is defined as a chronic cough with phlegm production caused by airway inflammation. 

COPD and asthma share common symptoms coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing and people can have both conditions. 

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is the third leading cause of death worldwide, causing 3.23 million deaths in 2019. Nearly 90% of COPD deaths in those under 70 years of age occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). A systematic review and meta-analysis by Ntritsos et al. estimated the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in India to be 9.23%.    

COPD results from long-term exposure to harmful gases and particles combined with individual factors, including events which influence lung growth in childhood and genetics. Environmental exposure to tobacco smoke, indoor air pollution and occupational dusts, fumes and chemicals are important risk factors for COPD.  

There is no cure for COPD, but early diagnosis and treatment are important to slow the progression of symptoms and reduce the risk of flare-ups. 

There are several actions that people with COPD can take to improve their overall health and help control their COPD such as stop smoking, regular exercise; and get vaccinated against pneumonia, influenza and coronavirus.  

Inhaled medication can be used to improve symptoms and reduce flare-ups. There are different types of inhaled medication which work in different ways and can be given through nebulizers. 

For many people with COPD, the use of a nebulizer can help improve their breathing and alleviate symptoms. To use a nebulizer, a person typically fills the reservoir with the medication, attaches the mouthpiece or mask, and turns on the device. The medication is then converted into a mist and inhaled through the mouthpiece or mask. This mist helps deliver the medication directly to the lungs, making it an effective treatment option for people with COPD who have difficulty inhaling from an inhaler. The process typically takes between 10 to 15 minutes and can be repeated several times a day as needed. 

Some common medications used with a nebulizer for COPD include bronchodilators, steroids, and mucolytics. You should consult your doctor for any medical advice and identify the correct treatment option for management of chronic issue like COPD.  

The following are some tips for using a nebulizer effectively: 

• Follow the instructions of your healthcare provider: Your healthcare provider will recommend the appropriate medication and dosage to be used with the nebulizer, as well as the frequency of use. It’s important to follow these instructions to ensure the most effective treatment. 
• Clean the nebulizer regularly: To prevent the growth of bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of the device, it’s important to clean the nebulizer after each use. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and disinfecting the nebulizer. 
• Use the correct technique: Hold the mouthpiece or mask close to your mouth and inhale slowly and deeply through your mouth, holding your breath for a few seconds after inhaling. Repeat the process until the medication has run out or until instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider. 

• Store the medication properly: Store the medication as directed by the manufacturer to ensure its effectiveness and safety. Keep it in a cool, dry place, and dispose of any expired medication. 
• Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands before using the nebulizer to reduce the risk of infection. Avoid touching your mouth or eyes while using the nebulizer. 
• Use the nebulizer regularly: It’s important to use the nebulizer as directed by your healthcare provider to maintain its effectiveness. If you miss a treatment, make up for it as soon as possible. 
• Monitor your symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms and report any changes or side effects to your healthcare provider. 

OMRON nebulizer is an effective way to manage the symptoms of COPD and improve your breathing. It’s important to remember that although a nebulizer can effectively treat COPD but it’s not the only option.  

Get a step-by-step guide on using your Omron Nebulizer by checking out this video: https://youtu.be/xX6A_tbspU8  

Healthcare providers may also recommend other treatments such as inhaled medications from an inhaler, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation, depending on the severity of the condition and the individual’s needs.  

Wrap-Up: 

With the right treatment plan and tools, it is possible to live a comfortable and active life with COPD. 

Reference:   

https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-(copd  

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325616  

https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-(copd)#:~:text=Nearly%2090%25%20of%20COPD%20deaths,symptoms%20and%20reduce%20flare%2Dups  

https://journals.lww.com/lungindia/Fulltext/2021/11000/Prevalence_of_chronic_obstructive_pulmonary.2.aspx?WT.mc_id=HPxADx20100319xMP#:~:text=A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta%2Danalysis%20on%20COPD%20prevalence%20on,little%20higher%20than%20our%20estimate.  

https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/copd/treating/managing-your-copd-medications